Month: February 2008

9 – John Brown’s Holy War: Terrorist or Heroic Revolutionary?

9 – John Brown’s Holy War: Terrorist or Heroic Revolutionary?

Professor Blight narrates the momentous events of 1857, 1858, and 1859. The lecture opens with an analysis of the famous Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858. Next, Blight analyzes the Dred Scott decision and discusses what it meant for northerners–particularly African Americans–to live in “the land of the Dred Scott decision.” The lecture then shifts to John Brown. Professor Blight begins by discussing the way that John Brown has been remembered in art and literature, and then offers a summary of Brown’s life, closing with his raid on Harpers Ferry in October of 1859.

8 – Dred Scott, Bleeding Kansas, and the Impending Crisis of the Union, 1855-58

8 – Dred Scott, Bleeding Kansas, and the Impending Crisis of the Union, 1855-58

Professor Blight continues his march through the political events of the 1850s. He continues his description of the aftermath of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, describing the guerilla war that reigned in the territory of Kansas for much of 1856. The lecture continues, describing the caning of Senator Charles Sumner on the floor of the US Senate and the birth of the Republican party. The lecture concludes with the near-victory of Republican candidate John C. Fremont in the presidential election of 1856, and the passage of the Dred Scott decision in 1857.

7 – “A Hell of a Storm”: The Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Birth of the Republican Party, 1854-55

7 – “A Hell of a Storm”: The Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Birth of the Republican Party, 1854-55

Professor Blight narrates some of the important political crises of the 1850s. The lecture begins with an account of the Compromise of 1850, the swan song of the great congressional triumvirate–Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, and John C. Calhoun. The lecture then describes northern opposition to the Fugitive Slave Act passed as part of the Compromise, and the publication of Harriet Beecher Stowe’s classic Uncle Tom’s Cabin in 1852. Professor Blight then introduces the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, the most pivotal political event of the decade, and the catalyst for the birth of the Republican party.